select the correct statements about exposure control

Chicago, IL 60604 Adaptive immune responses must be very carefully regulated. A6. Table of Contents No. It was written to help individuals fighting AIDS find their voice. Tasks and procedures that are closely related may be grouped. The three correct statements regarding the play "The Normal Heart" by Larry Kramer are as follows:. A40. Employees are allowed to eat and drink in an ambulance cab only if the employer has implemented procedures to permit employees to wash up and change contaminated clothing before entering the ambulance cab, has prohibited the consumption, handling, storage, and transport of food and drink in the rear of the vehicle, and has procedures to ensure that patients and contaminated materials remain behind the separating partition. A51. What type of disinfectant can be used to decontaminate equipment or working surfaces which have come in contact with blood or OPIM? (NJ*, NY*, PR*, VI*) Sharps MUST be promptly discarded into approved containers. A78. A75. Larger facilities could develop a broad facility program, incorporating provisions from the standard that apply to their establishments. All employees that may be exposed to blood or other potentially infectious materials as a part of their job duties are included in this plan. You will receive training within your department whenever changes to processes, equipment, and/or procedures relating to BBP control . Q50. Also, the results of the testing must be provided to the exposed employee. Blood is defined as human blood, human blood components, and products made from human blood. OSHA does not generally consider discarded feminine hygiene products, used to absorb menstrual flow, to fall within the definition of regulated waste. They carry diseases that can be transmitted from one person to the other. Hepatitis B Vaccination and Post-Exposure Follow-up Procedures Overview If, within 90 days of the exposure incident, the employee elects to have the baseline sample tested for HIV, testing must be done as soon as feasible. Recordkeeping Any object that can puncture that can puncture the skin, including needles, scalpel blades, orthodontic wires, endodontic instruments, broken glass, etc. However, under the section on HIV and HBV Research Laboratories and Production Facilities, there is a requirement stating that all regulated waste from the facilities must be either incinerated or decontaminated by a method, such as autoclaving, known to effectively destroy bloodborne pathogens. Correct Answer: a. HBV can cause serious symptoms Selected Answer : d. The precautions against HBV are different from HIV . Question 5 of 13 Correct Bloodborne diseases can be spread in the healthcare setting. When a facility ships contaminated laundry off-site to a second facility which does not utilize Universal Precautions in the handling of all laundry, the facility generating the contaminated laundry must place such laundry in bags or containers which are labeled or color-coded in accordance with paragraph (g)(1)(i) of the standard. Universal Precautions Region I A69. What type of counseling is required following exposure incidents? Are employees allowed to take their protective equipment home and launder it? Contact of infectious fluid or tissue with broken or damage skin. Also, from time to time we update our guidance in response to new information. The Bloodborne Pathogens standard lists the elements required in a training program. What is meant by the term Universal Precautions? . In the exposure control plan, are employers required to list specific tasks that place the employee at risk for all job classifications? Containers serving as collection receptacles within a facility must bear the OSHA label since these are not covered by the DOT requirements. Engineering Controls (215) 861-4900, Region IV The exposure control plan is the employer's written program that outlines the protective measures an employer will take to eliminate or minimize employee exposure to blood and OPIM. Dr. Kramer owns and operates a small dental clinic in San Francisco, CA. This framework give room for the employer to creates a written plan that will help in protecting their workers from bloodborne pathogens. During sleep, there is a decrease in muscle activity, and interactions with the surrounding environment are significantly reduced. Can I Buy A Gun With An Expired Driver's LicenseA California Identification Card, rather than a California Driver's License, is a valid form of identification, and should be available to you. The second container shall be: Disposal of all regulated waste shall be in accordance with applicable regulations of the United States, States and Territories, and political subdivisions of States and Territories. OSHA requires that personal protective equipment be removed before leaving the work area. Osha dealing with non compliant patient quiz, Osha needlestick prevention training quiz. A9. Exposure Control Plan Must describe: Potential risks in the Lab, Measures taken to protect personnel, & Procedures to follow of Lab personnel are exposed to bloodborne pathogens. For example, OSHA expects products such as discarded sanitary napkins to be discarded into waste containers which are lined in such a way as to prevent contact with the contents. To be useful, the documentation must contain sufficient detail about the incident. Hepatitis B Vaccination and Post-Exposure Evaluation and Follow-up Procedures. OSHA requirements are set by statute, standards and regulations. Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, 29 CFR 1910.1030, the following Exposure Control Plan (ECP) has been developed for Car negie Mellon University (CMU). 1395cc(a)(1)(V) and (b)(4)). Contact of infectious fluid or tissue with Mucus membrane (eyes, nose, mouth). A datum is an individual value in a collection of data. Q4. OSHA requirements are set by statute, standards and regulations. Q75. Is animal blood used in research covered under the laboratory section of the standard? States with approved programs must have standards that are identical to, or at least as effective as, the Federal OSHA standards. Setting a correct exposure is a subjective process somewhat governed by technical considerations. 720-264-6550, Region IX The trainer must demonstrate expertise in the area of occupational hazards of bloodborne pathogens. The hospital where the physician practices may also be held responsible as the employer who created or controlled the hazard. Early life exposure to microbes in the gastric systems allow for the proper development of immune system Oc. Disposable gloves shall be replaced as soon as practical after they have become contaminated, or as soon as feasible if they are torn, punctured, or their ability to function as a barrier is compromised. Hepatitis infectious virus c. Human immunodeficiency virus d. Human infectious virus human immunodeficiency virus Your clients would be responsible, for example, for providing site-specific training and personal protective equipment, and would have the primary responsibility regarding the control of potential exposure conditions. Explanation of OSHA bloodborne pathogens regulations, Epidemiology & Symptoms of bloodborne pathogens, Explanation of the Lab's exposure control plan, description of methods for recognition of lab procedures that may involve exposure to pathogens, Use & limitations of methods to limit or prevent exposure, Hep B vaccine Availability, Efficacy, & Safety, Appropriate procedures in an emergency involving blood or infectious materials, Standard procedures to implement if exposure occurs including method of reporting & medical follow-up, explanation of appropriate signs, labels & color coding required by OSHA, Lab MUST document all OSHA compliance activities. Q80. This determination is not based on actual volume of blood, but rather on the potential to release blood (e.g., when compacted in a waste container). Employees are not permitted to take their protective equipment home and launder it. For small facilities, the plan's schedule and method of implementation of the standard may be an annotated copy of the final standard that states on the document how the provisions of the standard are implemented. The absorbent material of which they are composed would, under most circumstances, prevent the release of liquid or semi-liquid blood or the flaking off of dried blood. A21. The engineering controls in use at the time and work practices followed; The protective equipment or clothing used at the time of the exposure incident; Location of the incident and procedures being performed when the incident occurred; and. Q79. The standard requires an annual review of the exposure control plan. Q23. What are some alternatives when an employee is allergic to the gloves provided? ), Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Most Frequently Asked Questions Concerning the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Hepatitis B Vaccination and Post-Exposure Follow-up Procedures, Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories, http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5011a1.htm, maintains an online library of training materials, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance, Most frequently asked questions concerning the bloodborne pathogens standard. Can the hepatitis B vaccination be made a condition of employment? Philadelphia, PA 19106-3309 According to the current guidelines, employees who have ongoing contact with patients or blood and are at ongoing risk for percutaneous injuries should be tested for anti-HBs one to two months after the completion of the three-dose vaccination series. A66. The term, "Universal Precautions," refers to a concept of bloodborne disease control which requires that all human blood and certain human body fluids be treated as if known to be infectious for HIV, HBV or other bloodborne pathogens. List of Job Classifications, ECP must have: List must contain all lab job classifications with potential exposure to bloodborne pathogens. a. true b. Exposure Control Plan. In the context of OSHA's standard on Bloodborne Pathogens, the personnel provider would be required to provide the general training outlined in the standard and the client employer would be responsible for providing site-specific training. Q39. It is certainly in the interest of the lessor employer to ensure that all steps required under the standard have been taken by the client employer to ensure a safe and healthful workplace for the leased employees. Saliva and sputum are both considered C- Not to be an OPIM. Bending, recapping, or removing contaminated needles is prohibited, except under certain circumstances. Yes. Appropriate specimen handling including Prohibiting mouth pipetting. What are the qualifications that a person must possess in order to conduct employee training regarding bloodborne pathogens? Requires biohazard labels to be securely attached and be colored Fluorescent Orange or Orange/Red, Labels are NOT required if Red bags or Red containers are used. Q34. Click on the correct continent or ocean (you may select regions. Washing and drying the garments should be done according to the clothing manufacturer's instructions. Some examples of such devices or alternatives include needleless systems, needle-protected systems, and "self-sheathing" needles. Labeled or color-coded according to paragraph (g)(1)(i) of the standard. Part-time and temporary employees are covered and are also to be trained on company time. There is no level of exposure to lead that is known to be without harmful effects. JFK Federal Building, Room E340 The intended function of products such as sanitary napkins is to absorb and contain blood. Boston, MA 02203 Communication of Hazards to Employees Physicians who are sole practitioners or partners are not considered employees under the OSH Act; therefore, they are not covered by the protections of the standard. labour, materials and plant/equipment), output of labour and plant/equipment with respect to various tasks and various industry variables (e. The healthcare professional must be provided with a copy of the standard as well as the following information: Q59. A1. Q63. A55. Hepatitis B Vaccine MUST be made available to all employees within _____________ or when requested to all employees who have potential for exposure. A11. A24. Does the Bloodborne Pathogens standard apply to employees in the agriculture, maritime and construction industries? If previously vaccinated, Proven Immunity or Contraindicated due to medical reason, Safety officer MUST complete an incident report following exposure to bloodborne pathogen. Assume all blood & other body fluids & tissues are contaminated with HIV or HBV. nec facilisis. In addition, each regional office has a Bloodborne Pathogens Coordinator who answers compliance and related questions on the standard. Q52. Blood-borne pathogens are only found in blood. For the past 20 years, the Hands-On Labs team has been the leading provider of distance science education, completely dedicated. Q57. If OSHA determines, on a case-by-case basis, that sufficient evidence of regulated waste exists, either through observation (e.g., a pool of liquid in the bottom of a container, dried blood flaking off during handling), or based on employee interviews, citations may be issued if the employer does not comply with the provisions of the standard on regulated waste. A18. Question 4 of 13 Correct If you are exposed to a patient's blood, it is important to follow the acronym: Your Answer WIN Feedback If exposed to blood, WIN. Atlanta, GA 30303 Denver, CO 80202-5716 What are the labeling exemptions for specimens? Do specimens have to be double-bagged? What is contained in the medical record? Human exposure is usually assessed through the measurement of lead in blood. Names & Job titles of Lab personnel attending the training sessions. Such bags should protect the employees from physical contact with the contents. In most facilities, each individual department has a written exposure control plan that details information specific for your job. After consent is obtained, the exposed employee's blood is collected and tested as soon as feasible for HIV and HBV serological status. Exposure is described in terms of lux-seconds, which is a measure of the amount of exposure a section of film would receive under a controlled set of conditions. Forms must not add language that would discourage employee acceptance of the vaccine, add liability concerns or require the employee to provide confidential medical information. Show more. Dallas, TX 75202 Select the correct statements about exposure control. If an employee declines the hepatitis B vaccination, the employer must ensure that the employee signs a hepatitis B vaccine declination. RESPONDING TO INJURIES If a co-worker has a minor accident that causes bleeding,try to have the victim bandage his or her own wound. An employer may, however, decide to make pre-screening available at no cost to the employee. A19. Q42. 5) wakatoshi ushijima: Yuu nishinoya, 159 cm ; haikyuu height comparison on season 4this video will demonstrate haikyuu height comparison. Impulse Noise A single loud blast or explosion that lasts for less than 1 second can cause permanent hearing loss right away. Whenever contaminated laundry is wet and presents a reasonable likelihood of soak-through or leakage from the bag or container, the laundry shall be placed and transported in bags or containers which prevent soak-through and/or leakage of fluids to the exterior. ig. Should include the Individual's Name, Social Security Number & Dates of Vaccinations for Hepatitis-B virus. Thus, arranging for the administration of the first dose of the series must be done at a time which will enable this schedule to be met . if cannot appropriate biphazard labels must be affixed and company notified. Correct Answer : a. HBV can cause serious symptoms Question 2 2 out of 2 points One can be exposed to bloodborne pathogens on the job by all of the stated means except. Q41. The engineering controls, work practices, hygiene practices, and facilities necessary to control the exposure of a worker to asbestos. Health Care Policy Board, the regulations necessary to implement the provisions and. According to the degree of exposure, we can find 3 types of images: overexposed, underexposed and 'correctly' exposed. (Private sector workers in these states are covered by Federal OSHA.) What are the exceptions to the labeling requirement? The preferred order of action based on general effectiveness is: Elimination. It is not required on all containers for which 29 CFR 1910.1030 requires the biohazard label. Yes. The employer does not have to make the hepatitis B vaccination available to employees who have previously received the vaccination series, who are already immune as their antibody tests reveal, or for whom receiving the vaccine is contraindicated for medical reasons. At the same time, it is the employer's responsibility to determine the existence of regulated waste. Academic HIV and HBV research laboratories are regarded as research laboratories under the standard. Including route of exposure & identity of exposed individual. Insults and threats of harm, including verbal and non-verbal communication. Who is responsible for providing PPE? The purpose of this ECP includes: Eliminating or minimizing occupational exposure of employees to blood or certain other body fluids. (415) 625-2547, Region X All medical evaluations and procedures, including the hepatitis B vaccine and vaccination series, are to be provided according to the current recommendations of the U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS). Q12. (CT*, ME, MA, NH, RI, VT*) Q10. What recordkeeping does OSHA require for exposure incidents? A70. Q78. It is an option that employers may consider. 201 Varick Street, Room 670 Who has the responsibility for training workers employed by agencies which provide personnel (e.g., nurses) to other employers? A14. Regulated Waste Exposure Control Methods . ; It raised AIDS awareness by starring several well-known actors. Copy of the information provided to the health care professional. A44. (AR, LA, NM*, OK, TX) ; The Normal Heart. OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Exposure Control Plan will be an essential guide for any employer required to comply with the new OSHA Exposure Control Plan. Federal OSHA authority extends to all private sector employers with one or more employees, as well as federal civilian employees. VMware Hands-on Labs allow you explore VMware products and services; we make the . If the plan is maintained solely on computer, employees must be trained to operate the computer. D Statement (iv) is correct. All employees with occupational exposure must receive initial and annual training. What water temperature and detergent types are acceptable? Contaminated laundry shall be handled as little as possible with a minimum of agitation. Scleroderma Nclex Questionsskin manifestations of scleroderma. 90 7th Street, Suite 18100 Substitution. The written opinion for post-exposure evaluation must include information that the employee has been informed of the results of the evaluation and told about any medical conditions resulting from exposure that may require further evaluation and treatment. Q51. If an employer is exempted from the OSHA recordkeeping rule, the employer does not have to maintain a sharps log. Q47. A13. Reporting procedures must be in place under the exposure control plan to ensure that all first-aid incidents involving the presence of blood or OPIM are reported to the employer before the end of the work shift during which the incident occurs. Housekeeping the solicitation of non-managerial healthcare workers (who are responsible for direct patient care and are potentially exposed to injuries from contaminated sharps) in the identification, evaluation, and selection of effective engineering and work practice controls. The employer cannot require an employee to take a pre-screening or post-vaccination serological test. Providing, using and maintaining appropriate personal protective equipment and clothing. Show more Biology Science Biochemistry BIO 101 Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert Rated Helpful The hepatitis B vaccination must be made available within 10 working days of initial assignment, after appropriate training has been completed. Where no alternative to bending, recapping, or removing contaminated needles is feasible or such action is required by a specific medical or dental procedure there must be a written justification to that effect included as part of the exposure control plan. What are my responsibilities under the Bloodborne Pathogens standard? Can the employer make up its own declination form? However, as the nature of the innate immune response depends on the type of infection, . Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laor, et, consectetur adipiscing elit. Constructed to contain all contents and prevent leakage of fluids during handling, storage, transport or shipping; Labeled or color-coded in accordance with paragraph (g)(1)(i) of the standard; and. In addition, training must be provided when changes (e.g., modified/new tasks or procedures) affect a workers occupational exposure. The exposed employee must be informed of applicable laws and regulations concerning disclosure of the identity and infectious status of the source individual. Contaminated laundry shall be bagged or containerized at the location where it was used and shall not be sorted or rinsed in the location of use.

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